The 1980s and 1990s saw a shift in Malayalam cinema, with a greater emphasis on comedy and social drama. Filmmakers like Priyadarshan, Sibi Malayil, and I. V. Sasi made films that were humorous, satirical, and socially conscious. This period also saw the emergence of superstars like Mohanlal, Mammootty, and Dulquer Salmaan, who became household names in Kerala.

The first Malayalam film, "Balan," was released in 1938, directed by S. Nottan and produced by J. S. Nottan. The film was a huge success and paved the way for the growth of the Malayalam film industry. During this period, most Malayalam films were mythological and devotional in nature, with stories drawn from Hindu epics and mythology.

Malayalam cinema, also known as Mollywood, has a rich and diverse history that spans over eight decades. The industry has produced some of the most iconic and influential films in Indian cinema, and has played a significant role in shaping the cultural identity of Kerala, the state where Malayalam cinema originated.